The last thing any driver wants is to be involved in an accident. Let alone a high speed collision. However, one of the ways in how distracted driving increases accident risks is via speeding. If you aren’t paying attention behind the wheel you may find yourself accidentally pressing down on the gas too hard. This situation can make any accident more dangerous as a greater speed directly correlates to a more devastating accident.
There are a number of ways speeding impacts car accident fatalities which is why learning these is so important. This will allow you to protect yourself and others on the road through being empowered with knowledge.
The Link Between Speeding and Fatal Car Accidents
As mentioned, the relationship between speeding and fatal car accidents is a direct one. Higher speeds reduce the reaction time a driver has and increases the distance they need to stop. If another driver makes an erratic move while one is speeding forwards, the speeding driver may not be able to adjust in time. This can lead to a nasty collision.
Beyond this, simple physics dictates the correlation between speeding and fatalities. At a high rate of speed, the body, which is in motion, is subject to a larger sudden stopping forces this often results in more severe injuries as a result, if not death.
In recent years nearly a quarter of traffic fatalities were attributed to speeding, going to show the prevalence and scope of this issue.
Where and When Speed-Related Fatalities Happen Most
Speeding can happen anywhere on roadways around the United States but there are a few common areas in particular. Highways, rural roads; and intersections tend to be the most popular. On highways, drivers already traveling at a high rate of speed may accidentally fail to notice their heavy foot. Those on rural roads, however, may be tempted to speed given the lack of other drivers around. Intersections most often see collisions due to speeding because one driver is attempting to catch a light before it turns red.
In terms of timing, most speeding accidents tend to occur at night or during peak travel weekends. The reason for nighttime collisions is the same as rural roads, but with the added factor that drivers may be wanting to get home faster after a long workday.
During holiday weekends there are also more drivers on the road which naturally increases the likelihood of someone speeding, especially as they try to get home to see their family sooner.
There are also demographic issues at play. Young male drivers are statistically the most likely group to speed, which is why you often notice insurance premiums being higher for this group. Regardless of the when are where, speeding is never a the right choice as it can lead to death.
Factors That Contribute to Speeding
There are several factors that contribute to speeding, which make it a common but dangerous driving behavior. Psychological and behavioral tendencies play a significant role with many drivers often speeding due to running late, feeling overconfident in their driving abilities, or simply underestimating the risks.
Road design can also encourage excessive speeds. For example:
- Wide, straight roads create a false sense of security, making drivers feel comfortable going faster than they should
- Lack of enforcement in certain areas leads to habitual speeding when drivers believe they won’t be caught
- Speed limits that feel too low can frustrate drivers, especially on highways or open roads, leading them to ignore regulations
Additionally, weather conditions can make speeding even more dangerous. Rain, fog, or ice reduce both visibility and traction, increasing stopping distances and the likelihood of losing control.
Drivers who fail to adjust their speed for poor conditions put themselves and others at serious risk. Make it a habit to glance down at your speedometer every once in awhile to see what is going on.
How Speed Limits and Enforcement Affect Fatality Rates
Speed limits exist for a reason and the exact reason is to reduce the severity of accidents if they do occur, balanced with the appropriate speed a driver can control. Speed radars, cameras, and a police presence are all effective ways to enforce these limits.
To add some perspective to the benefits of enforcement, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) found that every 5 miles per hour traveled over the average state limit led to an 8% increase in accident fatalities. As annoying as they seem, these limits exists for your safety and for others on the road.
Preventing Speed-Related Fatalities: What Drivers Can Do
Avoiding speed-related collisions requires a combination of smart driving habits, defensive techniques, and technology. Here are several ways you can reduce the risk:
- Plan ahead: Leave early to avoid rushing and feeling pressured to speed.
- Use cruise control: On highways, cruise control can help maintain a steady, legal speed and avoid you accidentally letting your foot go down.
- Be mindful of speed limits: Regularly check speed limit signs, especially in unfamiliar areas.
- Stay aware of surroundings: Pay attention to road conditions, pedestrians, and other vehicles to avoid last-minute speed adjustments.
- Keep a safe following distance: Follow the “three-second rule” (or longer in bad weather) to allow yourself time to react.
- Avoid aggressive drivers: If another driver is speeding or tailgating, safely change lanes or let them pass.
- Stay focused: Eliminate distractions so you can react quickly if another driver is speeding recklessly.
By adopting these strategies, you can significantly lower your risk of speed-related crashes and keep the roads safer for everyone.
Avoid a high speed collision on the road
Speeding has a direct impact on the risk of dying in an accident on the road which is why it’s the responsibility of all drivers to watch their speed. Reinforce responsible driving habits within yourself and remind yourself that speed laws exist for a reason. If you’ve been involved in an accident with a speeding driver, reach out to an accredited lawyer as soon as possible to discuss compensation options.
